Revision hip replacement is a surgical procedure in which an older implant of hip replacement is removed and replaced with a new one. This operation is generally necessary when a previous hip replacement has failed due to a number of reasons, such as wear and tear, loosening, infection, or dislocation.
Revision hip replacement may be needed because of pain, infection, loosening of the implant, fractures involving the implant, or mechanical failure of the original hip replacement. We will examine your implant and the surrounding bone and tissue to determine if a revision is appropriate.
As with any surgery, there are risks with revision hip replacement: possible infection, blood clots, fracture of surrounding bone, injury to nerves or blood vessels and loosening of the implant however Improvements in surgical techniques and post-operative care have minimized these risks.
Recovery from revision surgery may be more complicated and, in some instances, take a little longer than your first hip replacement surgery. Since many revision surgeries involve tissues that may have some scarring, bone loss has occurred, or good tissue has been compromised, patients may require additional rehabilitation with an extended recovery period.
Most patients after recovery experience increased mobility and a decrease in pain, though results will vary based upon such mitigating factors as age, general health of the patient, and the reason for revision. Physical therapy is often prescribed to help the patient regain muscle strength, mobility, and function of the hip.